Skip to content
HailIndex

South Bend hail storm history

St. Joseph County·NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database·~75-day publication lag

St. Joseph County has recorded no hail events of 1 inch or larger over the past 10 years according to NOAA data. South Bend's location in northern Indiana places it within a region where Lake Michigan's proximity influences atmospheric conditions, yet documented damaging hail remains absent from the official record.

Events ≥1" (10yr)
72
Significant ≥1.5"
20
Avg per year
7.2
Largest recorded
2.75"
Most recent
Mar 30, 2025
Total records
116
NOAA storm history
events (10 yr)72
≥1.5" significant20
peak year (35)2023

Hail risk in South Bend peaks during April, May, and June, when lake-effect interactions with Lake Michigan and frontal systems moving through the region create conditions favorable for thunderstorm development. Secondary risk exists in March and July. The complex storm environment near the Great Lakes can produce organized convective systems, though significant hail events have not been officially recorded in recent years.

Annual frequency — last 10 years

2025
1
2024
5
2023
36
2022
11
2021
6
2020
3
2019
24
2018
11
2017
19
≥2.0" severe≥1.5" significant≥1.0" marginal

When hail hits — monthly pattern

Avg events per month · all years · NOAA data

Jan0
Feb2
Mar17
Apr11
May18
Jun39
Jul22
Aug5
Sep2
Oct0
Nov0
Dec0

All recorded hail events

Of 116 recorded events, 20 (17%) reached 1.5" or larger — the threshold for likely functional damage on standard asphalt shingles.

Mar 30, 20250.75"penny

Report from mPING of 0.75 inch hail.

Picture of nickel size hail.

May 24, 20241"quarter
May 20, 20240.88"penny

ABC57 Mobile weather tracker reports hail ranging from pea to nickel sized.

May 7, 20241"quarter

Hail reported ranging from quarters to golf balls.

Jul 6, 20230.88"penny

Twitter photos show baseball size hail in Plymouth.

Jun 3, 20231"quarter

A photos shows quarter size hail mixed with pea to penny size hail.

Quarter size hail was reported.

Photo on twitter shows quarter sized hail.

Report from MPing.

Report of quarter size hail through social media.

Sep 14, 20210.75"penny

Penny sized hail.

Aug 7, 20211"quarter

Basement flooding also reported.

Reported from MPing.

Jun 20, 20211"quarter

Public report relayed by WNDU through Twitter.

Jun 10, 20200.88"penny
May 24, 20200.75"penny
Apr 8, 20200.75"penny
Sep 12, 20191"quarter
Jun 27, 20191"quarter
Jun 2, 20192"egg

Several spotters reported hail ranging from one to two inches in diameter.

May 19, 20191"quarter

The public posted a picture on Facebook of quarter size hail.

Reported one mile west of the intersection of US 6 and SR 15.

The public shared a picture of hail through social media.

Aug 3, 20170.75"penny

The hail lasted for 10 to 15 minutes.

Jun 19, 20170.75"penny

The public reported hail to the size of nickels fell for around 5 minutes.

May 24, 20170.75"penny

Local media reported dime size hail at Indiana University South Bend campus.

About this data

St. Joseph County exhibits lower reporting density typical of northern Indiana counties, which may underestimate actual hail exposure compared to officially recorded events. The absence of documented 1-inch-or-larger hail does not eliminate hail risk during severe weather seasons. Current-year data is excluded from the annual frequency table until October, when NOAA's Storm Events Database has processed the full hail season accounting for the standard 75-day reporting lag.

NOAA Storm Events Database source