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HailIndex

St. Louis hail storm history

St. Louis City·NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database·~75-day publication lag

St. Louis City has recorded zero hail events of 1 inch or larger over the past 10 years according to NOAA Storm Events data. This lower event count reflects both the city's location relative to typical hail corridors and the reporting density limitations of urban areas, where severe weather documentation may not capture all localized damage.

Events ≥1" (10yr)
259
Significant ≥1.5"
93
Avg per year
25.9
Largest recorded
4"
Most recent
May 20, 2025
Total records
281
NOAA storm history
events (10 yr)239
≥1.5" significant88
peak year (160)2025

St. Louis experiences its highest hail risk during April, May, and June, when organized mesoscale convective systems and bow echoes track northeast from the Plains. March and July represent secondary risk months. These spring squall lines can produce widespread hail across the region despite the relatively low recorded event frequency in the immediate city boundaries.

Annual frequency — last 10 years

2025
160
2024
20
2023
21
2022
1
2021
6
2020
3
2019
16
2018
10
2017
15
≥2.0" severe≥1.5" significant≥1.0" marginal

When hail hits — monthly pattern

Avg events per month · all years · NOAA data

Jan0
Feb3
Mar95
Apr29
May114
Jun14
Jul13
Aug4
Sep1
Oct2
Nov5
Dec1

All recorded hail events

Of 281 recorded events, 93 (33%) reached 1.5" or larger — the threshold for likely functional damage on standard asphalt shingles.

Missouri State Highway Patrol reported golf ball sized hail in Florissant.

The photo of the hailstone was received via social media.

An NWS employee reported hail falling that was at least quarter sized.

Mar 30, 20251"quarter

Individual reported quarter sized hail that was 2 to 3 inches deep on the ground.

There were numerous reports of 1 to 2 inch hailstones in eastern St. Charles County impacting St. Pe…

May 25, 20241"quarter
May 22, 20241"quarter
Apr 18, 20241"quarter

Up to 1 inch hail fell between Kirkwood and Brentwood.

Reports of 1 inch hailstones in Weldon Spring, Harvester, and St. Charles.

Another wide swath of large hail fell across St. Louis County up to two inches in diameter. The larg…

Mar 13, 20241"quarter

A discrete thunderstorm briefly produced up to 1 inch hail as it entered Jefferson County. No damage…

Sep 26, 20231"quarter

A discrete thunderstorm produced mainly half inch to nickel sized hailstones in southern St. Louis C…

Jul 17, 20232"egg

Large hail up to two inches in diameter was reported in Florissant, Black Jack and Spanish Lake area…

Jul 14, 20231"quarter

A wide swath of large hail was reported in northern portions of St. Louis County. The areas that had…

A wide swath of large hail fell across northern portions of St. Louis County. Large hail was reporte…

A wide swath of large hail up to golf ball sized hail fell over Wildwood, Ellisville, Manchester, Ba…

Feb 16, 20231.25"half dollar
Aug 3, 20221"quarter
Dec 11, 20211"quarter
Jul 10, 20212"egg

A wide swath of large hail, up to two inches in diameter, fell across portions of St. Louis County i…

Jun 19, 20211"quarter
May 16, 20211"quarter

A wide swath of large hail fell across the southern portions of St. Charles County. The National Wea…

Jul 21, 20201"quarter
Jul 20, 20201"quarter
Mar 27, 20201.25"half dollar

A wide swath of large hail between an inch and 1.25 inches in diameter fell along the I-270 corridor…

Oct 21, 20191"quarter
Aug 17, 20191"quarter
Aug 6, 20191"quarter
Jul 1, 20191"quarter
Jun 26, 20191"quarter
May 29, 20191.25"half dollar

A wide swath of large hail fell across the area, mainly between O'Fallon and Cottleville.

May 22, 20191"quarter
May 15, 20192"egg
Apr 18, 20191.75"golf ball
Mar 25, 20190.88"penny
Mar 24, 20190.75"penny
Aug 10, 20181.75"golf ball
Jul 14, 20180.75"penny
Jun 9, 20180.75"penny

A wide swath of large hail fell across the St. Louis metro area. Hail between one and two inches in …

Oct 10, 20172"egg
May 19, 20170.88"penny
Apr 10, 20171"quarter
Mar 30, 20170.75"penny

Large hail up to the size of golfballs fell across the far southern portions of the city, in the Car…

Jul 13, 20161"quarter
May 26, 20160.75"penny

A wide swath of large hail up to golf ball size fell in an area from western St. Louis County to nor…

Apr 30, 20161.5"ping pong ball

A wide swath of large hail fell in an area from Chesterfield through Ballwin/Manchester area to Town…

About this data

NOAA Storm Events reporting density is lower in St. Louis City compared to rural areas, meaning the zero recorded events over 10 years may underestimate actual hail exposure and localized damage. Homeowners who experience hail damage should document losses independently, as event data gaps are common in urban settings. Current-year data is excluded from the annual frequency table until October, when NOAA's Storm Events Database has processed the full hail season accounting for the standard 75-day reporting lag.

NOAA Storm Events Database source